Hoyas, often called wax plants or porcelain flowers, are beloved for their stunning foliage, fragrant blooms, and low-maintenance nature. These tropical plants, native to Asia and Australia, have gained immense popularity among indoor gardening enthusiasts for their ability to thrive in a variety of conditions. With their diverse leaf shapes, colors, and patterns, Hoyas add a unique charm to any indoor space.
In this guide, we’ll introduce 30 incredible types of Hoya you can grow at home, ranging from classics like Hoya Carnosa to rare beauties such as Hoya Callistophylla and Hoya Imbricata. Whether you’re a seasoned Hoya collector or a beginner looking to explore this stunning genus, these varieties will inspire you to bring more greenery into your life. Let’s dive in and discover the perfect Hoya for your home!
Here’s a detailed list of 30 types of Hoya you can grow at home, along with descriptions for each variety:
1. Hoya Carnosa
One of the most common Hoyas, Hoya Carnosa features thick, waxy leaves and clusters of star-shaped, fragrant pink flowers. It thrives in bright, indirect light and is relatively easy to care for, making it a perfect choice for beginners.
Care: Hoya Carnosa is very low-maintenance. It’s great for beginners. Water it thoroughly when dry and give it plenty of bright, indirect light. It’s one of the best Hoyas for indoor spaces and will bloom beautifully with the right care.
2. Hoya Carnosa Compacta
Known for its unique curly, compact leaves, this variety is also called the Hindu Rope plant. It has a distinct appearance, with its twisted vines and waxy foliage, and produces fragrant white or pink flowers.
Care: Known as the Hindu Rope, this variety has curly, thick leaves. It needs bright, indirect light and only occasional watering, as it’s more drought-tolerant than most. It can handle less humidity.
3. Hoya Krimson Princess
This variety has beautiful variegated leaves with shades of green, cream, and pink. It’s a slow grower but will reward you with fragrant blooms when given the proper care, thriving in indirect sunlight.
Care: With variegated leaves, this plant requires a little extra attention. Ensure it gets bright light to maintain its pink and cream hues. Water when the top of the soil feels dry, and avoid overwatering.
4. Hoya Carnosa Tricolor
A striking variegated version of the classic Hoya Carnosa, this plant displays leaves with pink, white, and green hues. It blooms with clusters of star-shaped flowers that emit a sweet fragrance.
Care: Like the Hoya Carnosa, this variety enjoys bright, indirect light. The pink variegation will thrive in higher light conditions. Water moderately and keep the soil slightly dry between waterings.
5. Hoya Australis
With long, narrow, and dark green leaves, Hoya Australis is known for its vigorous growth and ability to produce abundant clusters of star-shaped, waxy flowers. It prefers bright, indirect light and moderate watering.
Care: This variety has narrow leaves and grows quickly. It requires regular watering and bright, indirect light. Make sure it has space to grow, as it can trail quite long.
6. Hoya Pubicalyx
Recognizable by its dark green leaves covered in a fine white fuzz, Hoya Pubicalyx is one of the easiest Hoyas to grow. It produces clusters of fragrant, star-shaped flowers in pink, red, or white.
Care: Easy to grow, Hoya Pubicalyx tolerates a range of conditions. It needs bright, indirect light, and like most Hoyas, it prefers a dry-out period between waterings. It’s a fast grower that rewards you with fragrant flowers.
7. Hoya Kentiana
Known for its elongated, narrow leaves, Hoya Kentiana has a cascading growth habit. It produces small, white flowers with a subtle fragrance. This plant requires regular watering and bright, indirect light.
Care: Hoya Kentiana needs bright, indirect light and occasional watering. This variety has narrow leaves and will thrive with a little extra humidity. It can tolerate lower light, but its growth will slow down.
8. Hoya Kerrii
Famous for its heart-shaped leaves, Hoya Kerrii is often sold as a single-leafed cutting, but it can grow into a beautiful trailing plant over time. It’s a slower grower and produces small white or pink flowers.
Care: Hoya Kerrii, known for its heart-shaped leaves, requires bright, indirect light and moderate watering. It’s a slow grower, so be patient, and don’t expect fast growth.
9. Hoya Obovata
With large, rounded, succulent-like leaves, Hoya Obovata has a striking appearance and produces large clusters of fragrant white to pink star-shaped flowers. It’s ideal for hanging baskets or trailing down from shelves.
Care: Hoya Obovata has thick, succulent-like leaves. It requires bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Water when the soil is dry, and it will thrive in a humid environment.
10. Hoya Mathilde
This variety features thick, round leaves with a silver overlay, giving it a unique appearance. It produces fragrant white and pink flowers and thrives in bright, indirect light with moderate watering.
Care: This variety has round, leathery leaves with a silver overlay. Water it when dry, and place it in bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some neglect and is relatively easy to maintain.
11. Hoya Retusa
A distinctive Hoya with narrow, elongated leaves, Hoya Retusa has a unique look that makes it a favorite among collectors. It produces small, waxy star-shaped flowers in clusters, with a subtle fragrance.
Care: Hoya Retusa has unique, narrow leaves. It requires bright, indirect light and moderate watering. This variety also prefers slightly higher humidity than others for better growth.
12. Hoya Wayetii
Hoya Wayetii is known for its slender, spiky leaves and trailing growth habit. It has small, waxy flowers that are pink or red and prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil.
Care: With spiky leaves, this Hoya needs bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Keep the plant slightly drier between waterings, and it will thrive in warm conditions.
13. Hoya Curtisii
Hoya Curtisii has small, round leaves that are patterned with silver markings. This trailing variety is perfect for hanging baskets and produces clusters of white, fragrant flowers.
Care: Hoya Curtisii has small, round leaves with silver markings. It’s a slow grower that does best with bright, indirect light and moderate watering. It blooms in clusters of white flowers.
14. Hoya Latifolia
This variety features long, broad leaves that give it a lush, tropical appearance. Hoya Latifolia is a hardy grower that blooms with small, fragrant flowers in clusters.
Care: Known for its broad leaves, Hoya Latifolia needs bright, indirect light. Water it only when the top of the soil feels dry, and provide it with extra humidity if possible.
15. Hoya Fitchii
Known for its long, narrow leaves with a silvery sheen, Hoya Fitchii has an elegant, delicate look. It produces small, fragrant white flowers that make a stunning display when in bloom.
Care: Hoya Fitchii has long, narrow leaves and produces small white flowers. Water it when dry, and provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth.
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16. Hoya Shepherdii
Hoya Shepherdii has long, narrow, pointed leaves with a unique, slightly wavy texture. It’s a fast-growing variety that produces clusters of fragrant star-shaped flowers.
Care: Hoya Shepherdii has pointed, narrow leaves and thrives in bright, indirect light. It’s relatively easy to care for, requiring moderate watering and a bit of humidity.
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17. Hoya Burtoniae
This variety features striking leaves with a mix of green and red tones and produces star-shaped flowers in vibrant shades of pink, red, or purple. It thrives in bright, indirect light.
Care: This variety has red and green leaves and prefers bright, indirect light. It blooms with pink or red flowers and needs moderate watering and humidity.
18. Hoya Linearis
Hoya Linearis is a rare, trailing Hoya known for its thin, thread-like leaves. It produces small, pink flowers in clusters and requires high humidity and bright, indirect light.
Care: With thread-like leaves, Hoya Linearis prefers bright, indirect light and moderate humidity. It’s a high-humidity plant, so consider misting or placing it near a humidifier.
19. Hoya Finlaysonii
This variety has elongated, narrow leaves with a leathery texture. It blooms with small, fragrant white flowers and requires warm conditions and moderate watering to thrive.
Care: Hoya Finlaysonii has long, narrow leaves and requires bright, indirect light. Water when the soil is dry and keep humidity levels moderate for best growth.
20. Hoya Rosita
Hoya Rosita is a charming variety with variegated leaves in shades of green and cream. It produces fragrant, star-shaped flowers that can be pink or white, and it thrives in bright, indirect light.
Care: This variety has variegated leaves and pink or white flowers. Place it in bright, indirect light and water when the soil is dry to the touch.
21. Hoya Krohniana
Hoya Krohniana has smooth, glossy leaves with silver flecks, making it visually appealing. It blooms with small, star-shaped flowers that are white or pink in color.
Care: Known for its silver-flecked leaves, Hoya Krohniana needs bright, indirect light and moderate watering. It also prefers some humidity to grow well.
22. Hoya Multiflora
Known for its ability to produce multiple clusters of flowers at once, Hoya Multiflora is a stunning variety that features star-shaped flowers in yellow and red shades. It requires bright, indirect light and regular watering.
Care: Hoya Multiflora produces many flowers at once and enjoys bright, indirect light. Water when dry, and ensure the plant has well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
23. Hoya Merrillii
This variety features small, oval-shaped leaves that are leathery and dark green. Hoya Merrillii blooms with clusters of fragrant, pale pink to white flowers and is a slow-growing plant.
Care: Hoya Merrillii has small, oval leaves and requires bright, indirect light. Water when the soil is dry, and allow it to dry out between waterings.
24. Hoya Thomsonii
Hoya Thomsonii has heart-shaped leaves with a velvety texture and produces small clusters of star-shaped flowers that are typically red or pink. It thrives in bright, indirect light.
Care: With heart-shaped leaves, Hoya Thomsonii needs bright, indirect light and moderate humidity. Water it regularly but let the soil dry out between waterings.
25. Hoya Globulosa
This variety is known for its small, round leaves with a slightly fuzzy texture. Hoya Globulosa produces clusters of white to pink star-shaped flowers and requires bright light to thrive.
Care: Hoya Globulosa has fuzzy, round leaves and prefers bright, indirect light. Keep the soil slightly dry between waterings and ensure it has good drainage.
26. Hoya Lauterbachii
Hoya Lauterbachii is a rare, cascading Hoya that features long, narrow leaves and vibrant pink flowers. It thrives in bright, indirect light and produces a beautiful floral display when in bloom.
Care: Hoya Lauterbachii has long, narrow leaves and requires bright, indirect light. It prefers a slightly drier soil and can tolerate a bit of neglect.
27. Hoya Callistophylla
Known for its striking, elongated leaves with silver markings, Hoya Callistophylla is a slow-growing plant that produces beautiful clusters of small, fragrant white flowers.
Care: This variety has silver-marked leaves and prefers bright, indirect light. Water when the top of the soil is dry and keep the humidity moderate for optimal growth.
28. Hoya Serpens
Hoya Serpens is a trailing variety with small, narrow leaves. It produces pink or red star-shaped flowers and prefers bright, indirect light and moderate watering.
Care: Hoya Serpens has small, narrow leaves and produces pink flowers. It needs bright, indirect light and moderate watering, as well as a bit of extra humidity.
29. Hoya Imbricata
This Hoya variety has thick, leathery leaves that are arranged in a beautiful overlapping pattern, resembling roof tiles. It produces clusters of star-shaped flowers that can be white, yellow, or pink.
Care: With thick, leathery leaves, Hoya Imbricata needs bright, indirect light and a well-draining potting mix. Water it sparingly and provide humidity to encourage flowering.
30. Hoya Elliptica
Hoya Elliptica features smooth, oval-shaped leaves with a leathery texture. It produces clusters of small, star-shaped flowers with a light fragrance. This variety thrives in well-draining soil and bright, indirect light.
Care: Known for its smooth, oval-shaped leaves, Hoya Elliptica requires bright, indirect light and moderate watering. It thrives in slightly higher humidity and will bloom in the right conditions.
Conclusion
Caring for Hoya plants is relatively easy, making them perfect for both beginners and experienced gardeners. With their unique and beautiful foliage, Hoyas can add charm to any indoor space.
Whether you have the classic Hoya Carnosa, the variegated Hoya Krimson Princess, or the heart-shaped Hoya Kerrii, each variety has its own special appeal. By providing the right amount of light, water, humidity, and proper care, you can enjoy the beauty of these stunning plants for years to come.
With patience and attention to their needs, your Hoyas will reward you with beautiful blooms and vibrant growth. Whether you’re just starting your collection or expanding it, these 30 types of Hoya plants offer something for everyone.
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